1 00:00:06,230 --> 00:00:02,629 and station this is houston are you 2 00:00:09,990 --> 00:00:08,070 houston this is station we are ready for 3 00:00:12,070 --> 00:00:10,000 the event 4 00:00:13,830 --> 00:00:12,080 and gaylord st mary's cathedral this is 5 00:00:16,310 --> 00:00:13,840 mission control houston please call 6 00:00:18,550 --> 00:00:16,320 station for a voice check 7 00:00:20,550 --> 00:00:18,560 station this is debbie roberts here with 8 00:00:24,550 --> 00:00:20,560 the students from st mary's do you hear 9 00:00:28,150 --> 00:00:26,550 we hear you loud and clear gaylord saint 10 00:00:31,870 --> 00:00:28,160 mary's cathedral school welcome aboard 11 00:00:39,510 --> 00:00:36,280 [Applause] 12 00:00:41,590 --> 00:00:39,520 [Music] 13 00:00:44,310 --> 00:00:41,600 good morning i'm nicole hatch i'm the 14 00:00:46,709 --> 00:00:44,320 principal here and on behalf of the 15 00:00:48,630 --> 00:00:46,719 snowbirds and mayor jenkins we would 16 00:00:51,600 --> 00:00:48,640 like to welcome you to our school we 17 00:00:56,630 --> 00:00:51,610 will get started with our 20 questions 18 00:01:05,830 --> 00:00:58,549 hi joe 19 00:01:10,070 --> 00:01:08,550 hello yeah it was always a dream of mine 20 00:01:13,350 --> 00:01:10,080 to come to space 21 00:01:14,789 --> 00:01:13,360 uh when i was probably your age or so uh 22 00:01:17,190 --> 00:01:14,799 there were people that were walking on 23 00:01:18,950 --> 00:01:17,200 the moon and that was very exciting i'd 24 00:01:21,270 --> 00:01:18,960 like to read books that talked about 25 00:01:23,190 --> 00:01:21,280 people going to different planets so 26 00:01:25,670 --> 00:01:23,200 ever since i was young i had this dream 27 00:01:30,149 --> 00:01:25,680 of coming to space and i'm lucky enough 28 00:01:35,270 --> 00:01:33,109 hi randy i'm gracie do you ever have to 29 00:01:39,670 --> 00:01:35,280 clean the windows on the outer or the 30 00:01:44,149 --> 00:01:41,830 we do have to clean the windows 31 00:01:46,469 --> 00:01:44,159 on the inside because you know us human 32 00:01:49,350 --> 00:01:46,479 beings we've got skin we've got oils 33 00:01:51,109 --> 00:01:49,360 we've got hairs we we are creatures that 34 00:01:52,149 --> 00:01:51,119 shed off some of our stuff and so we 35 00:01:53,990 --> 00:01:52,159 have to go and clean our windows 36 00:01:55,670 --> 00:01:54,000 especially we want to take pictures we 37 00:01:58,069 --> 00:01:55,680 don't clean them on the outside 38 00:01:59,830 --> 00:01:58,079 however um because there's you know 39 00:02:01,429 --> 00:01:59,840 water would freeze and your wipes don't 40 00:02:03,510 --> 00:02:01,439 work so well and there's actually a 41 00:02:05,190 --> 00:02:03,520 window on the space station where a 42 00:02:06,149 --> 00:02:05,200 somebody on a spacewalk one time tried 43 00:02:08,469 --> 00:02:06,159 to clean it and touched it with their 44 00:02:16,150 --> 00:02:08,479 glove and left a smudge mark that's 45 00:02:19,910 --> 00:02:17,990 hi joe i'm brad 46 00:02:21,190 --> 00:02:19,920 before and after you took off from earth 47 00:02:26,949 --> 00:02:21,200 what were some of your thoughts and 48 00:02:31,990 --> 00:02:29,830 hey brad well you know before you launch 49 00:02:34,550 --> 00:02:32,000 to go to space you're really really 50 00:02:36,229 --> 00:02:34,560 excited people ask you if you're scared 51 00:02:37,589 --> 00:02:36,239 and you're not really scared but it's 52 00:02:39,110 --> 00:02:37,599 almost like you know that day you're 53 00:02:40,710 --> 00:02:39,120 going to the amusement park and you're 54 00:02:43,670 --> 00:02:40,720 all pumped up you've been waiting a long 55 00:02:45,270 --> 00:02:43,680 time to go so that's a great feeling 56 00:02:47,589 --> 00:02:45,280 and then when it's time to finally come 57 00:02:49,670 --> 00:02:47,599 home you kind of have the mixed feelings 58 00:02:51,350 --> 00:02:49,680 part of you you know wants to stay on 59 00:02:53,670 --> 00:02:51,360 the space station because it's very cool 60 00:02:55,110 --> 00:02:53,680 to be up here and be weightless 61 00:02:57,509 --> 00:02:55,120 but then part of you really wants to get 62 00:02:59,910 --> 00:02:57,519 back home to your family and friends and 63 00:03:05,910 --> 00:02:59,920 a big fat cheeseburger so it's a kind of 64 00:03:14,470 --> 00:03:10,149 hi randy we are liam and andrew what 65 00:03:18,550 --> 00:03:14,480 jobs do you do in space besides being an 66 00:03:22,790 --> 00:03:20,309 liam and andrew great question we have 67 00:03:24,710 --> 00:03:22,800 so many jobs 68 00:03:26,869 --> 00:03:24,720 you saw minus cx yesterday we were doing 69 00:03:27,910 --> 00:03:26,879 a space walks repairing the robotic arm 70 00:03:29,670 --> 00:03:27,920 outside 71 00:03:30,949 --> 00:03:29,680 joe was inside making sure we could go 72 00:03:32,869 --> 00:03:30,959 outside and take care of the airlock and 73 00:03:34,949 --> 00:03:32,879 get our suits ready paula was working on 74 00:03:35,990 --> 00:03:34,959 experiments while we were 75 00:03:37,589 --> 00:03:36,000 outside 76 00:03:39,270 --> 00:03:37,599 and then on other days we're not doing 77 00:03:40,949 --> 00:03:39,280 spacewalks we got science experiments in 78 00:03:43,990 --> 00:03:40,959 glovebox we've got racks that are going 79 00:03:46,550 --> 00:03:44,000 to look at fluid experiments and then 80 00:03:48,630 --> 00:03:46,560 fire experiments joe's growing lettuce 81 00:03:50,070 --> 00:03:48,640 on space station on the weekends we 82 00:03:51,750 --> 00:03:50,080 clean space days we've got to take out 83 00:03:54,470 --> 00:03:51,760 the trash and vacuum and clean up the 84 00:03:55,670 --> 00:03:54,480 filters um and then wipe everything down 85 00:03:57,910 --> 00:03:55,680 because we're moving around with our 86 00:04:01,910 --> 00:03:57,920 hands all the time so we got lots of 87 00:04:03,030 --> 00:04:01,920 jobs science officer repairman trashman 88 00:04:04,869 --> 00:04:03,040 and also 89 00:04:06,869 --> 00:04:04,879 here to show you what it's like to be in 90 00:04:13,030 --> 00:04:06,879 space so that you might be interested in 91 00:04:18,629 --> 00:04:16,150 hi joe i'm alex can you tell us one of 92 00:04:25,430 --> 00:04:18,639 the surprising or unexpected research 93 00:04:28,950 --> 00:04:27,350 hey alex well i just got up here a 94 00:04:30,469 --> 00:04:28,960 couple of weeks ago 95 00:04:33,110 --> 00:04:30,479 so i'm starting a bunch of new 96 00:04:34,950 --> 00:04:33,120 experiments when i was here last time 97 00:04:36,230 --> 00:04:34,960 some of the really cool things we were 98 00:04:39,110 --> 00:04:36,240 looking at how 99 00:04:41,430 --> 00:04:39,120 different fluids react in space and the 100 00:04:43,670 --> 00:04:41,440 way they hug to the walls kind of like 101 00:04:45,430 --> 00:04:43,680 what he's doing and that was pretty cool 102 00:04:46,870 --> 00:04:45,440 because we saw some things nobody has 103 00:04:48,550 --> 00:04:46,880 ever seen before 104 00:04:51,590 --> 00:04:48,560 the same with fire we were trying to 105 00:04:53,510 --> 00:04:51,600 look at how it behaves in space but this 106 00:04:55,830 --> 00:04:53,520 time around what's cool for me that's 107 00:04:57,430 --> 00:04:55,840 the first time like randy said i'm 108 00:04:59,990 --> 00:04:57,440 growing plants so 109 00:05:02,150 --> 00:05:00,000 we added water to them last week and now 110 00:05:03,830 --> 00:05:02,160 they're about i don't know so big 111 00:05:05,909 --> 00:05:03,840 and so i'm gardening up here i guess 112 00:05:11,430 --> 00:05:05,919 that's another job we have joe acaba 113 00:05:16,550 --> 00:05:14,070 hi randy i'm miriam how does your 114 00:05:18,390 --> 00:05:16,560 station that is underwater aquarius 115 00:05:22,950 --> 00:05:18,400 survive hurricanes and other natural 116 00:05:26,790 --> 00:05:25,029 well aquarius has done a really good job 117 00:05:28,950 --> 00:05:26,800 over the years it's anchored to the 118 00:05:31,029 --> 00:05:28,960 seafloor a huge seat with chains and 119 00:05:31,990 --> 00:05:31,039 everything like that 120 00:05:34,390 --> 00:05:32,000 after 121 00:05:36,790 --> 00:05:34,400 irma came through though there was some 122 00:05:38,550 --> 00:05:36,800 some damage and also 123 00:05:39,430 --> 00:05:38,560 to the buoy that where the lines are 124 00:05:41,110 --> 00:05:39,440 tended up to where we have 125 00:05:43,189 --> 00:05:41,120 communications and breathing tubes and 126 00:05:45,110 --> 00:05:43,199 that type of stuff so 127 00:05:47,189 --> 00:05:45,120 it's one of those things that uh you 128 00:05:49,110 --> 00:05:47,199 know nature happens but i do know that 129 00:05:51,270 --> 00:05:49,120 aquarius is still there and people can 130 00:05:52,870 --> 00:05:51,280 go on there's a hashtag for aquarius 131 00:05:54,310 --> 00:05:52,880 recovery they can see what the what the 132 00:05:55,590 --> 00:05:54,320 current status is and hopefully we'll 133 00:05:57,909 --> 00:05:55,600 get it back to an operational state 134 00:05:59,590 --> 00:05:57,919 because it's the only underwater habitat 135 00:06:06,870 --> 00:05:59,600 where people can live anywhere in the 136 00:06:17,110 --> 00:06:09,909 hi joe we are cooper and hudson when you 137 00:06:21,909 --> 00:06:19,110 hey cooper and hudson that's a great 138 00:06:24,469 --> 00:06:21,919 question um you know luckily before we 139 00:06:26,150 --> 00:06:24,479 come up here uh we go into what's called 140 00:06:27,670 --> 00:06:26,160 quarantine where we try to stay as 141 00:06:29,510 --> 00:06:27,680 healthy as we can 142 00:06:30,870 --> 00:06:29,520 so it's pretty cool that usually when 143 00:06:33,590 --> 00:06:30,880 you get up here if you're healthy you're 144 00:06:36,629 --> 00:06:33,600 going to stay healthy the whole time 145 00:06:38,550 --> 00:06:36,639 but if something else doesn't feel right 146 00:06:41,749 --> 00:06:38,560 we have some medical training we can 147 00:06:43,430 --> 00:06:41,759 also talk to the doctors on the ground 148 00:06:45,430 --> 00:06:43,440 but you know right about now or maybe 149 00:06:47,189 --> 00:06:45,440 tomorrow i'm feeling pretty tired maybe 150 00:06:55,110 --> 00:06:47,199 i'll tell my commander i'm feeling sick 151 00:06:59,270 --> 00:06:57,430 hi randy 152 00:07:01,510 --> 00:06:59,280 i'm kindly 153 00:07:06,790 --> 00:07:01,520 can you play in space 154 00:07:10,629 --> 00:07:08,950 well we get to play we have some pretty 155 00:07:12,550 --> 00:07:10,639 neat toys 156 00:07:14,230 --> 00:07:12,560 here is a spaceship i used to build 157 00:07:16,710 --> 00:07:14,240 bottles when i was a kid 158 00:07:18,309 --> 00:07:16,720 except my models didn't float this is a 159 00:07:21,110 --> 00:07:18,319 model of our next spacecraft that's 160 00:07:23,350 --> 00:07:21,120 going to go out past uh beyond low earth 161 00:07:25,029 --> 00:07:23,360 orbit it's called orion so we can play 162 00:07:27,270 --> 00:07:25,039 with that 163 00:07:28,469 --> 00:07:27,280 i'll float that over here to joe 164 00:07:30,469 --> 00:07:28,479 then 165 00:07:32,629 --> 00:07:30,479 i also have i have a seven year old an 166 00:07:33,749 --> 00:07:32,639 11 year old and they had me bring one of 167 00:07:35,670 --> 00:07:33,759 these 168 00:07:37,510 --> 00:07:35,680 i don't know you ever seen one of those 169 00:07:39,589 --> 00:07:37,520 i think you might have 170 00:07:40,870 --> 00:07:39,599 noticed how it can spin without turning 171 00:07:44,309 --> 00:07:40,880 the inside 172 00:07:45,830 --> 00:07:44,319 then once we spin it 173 00:07:48,629 --> 00:07:45,840 it's pretty stable 174 00:07:50,869 --> 00:07:48,639 and we can move it around space station 175 00:08:00,500 --> 00:07:50,879 while it's spinning 176 00:08:00,510 --> 00:08:07,029 [Applause] 177 00:08:12,469 --> 00:08:10,150 hi joe i'm rem what does it feel like 178 00:08:17,189 --> 00:08:12,479 when you are space walking does it feel 179 00:08:20,230 --> 00:08:18,950 hey hey it feels 180 00:08:22,469 --> 00:08:20,240 awesome 181 00:08:25,270 --> 00:08:22,479 randy was out yesterday with mark and 182 00:08:26,629 --> 00:08:25,280 they did a space walk i did my first one 183 00:08:28,230 --> 00:08:26,639 many years ago 184 00:08:29,189 --> 00:08:28,240 and i'll be going out in a couple of 185 00:08:32,870 --> 00:08:29,199 weeks 186 00:08:36,070 --> 00:08:32,880 it is you know both scary exciting it's 187 00:08:38,070 --> 00:08:36,080 fun it's awesome it's a great experience 188 00:08:39,589 --> 00:08:38,080 but usually you know it is a serious 189 00:08:40,870 --> 00:08:39,599 thing because we're going outside of the 190 00:08:42,469 --> 00:08:40,880 space station 191 00:08:44,630 --> 00:08:42,479 just in our suits so it's like a little 192 00:08:46,389 --> 00:08:44,640 spaceship for us 193 00:08:48,310 --> 00:08:46,399 but i think everybody who's gone out and 194 00:08:49,750 --> 00:08:48,320 has done one has says it's one of the 195 00:08:52,230 --> 00:08:49,760 most just 196 00:08:54,230 --> 00:08:52,240 most excellent wonderful experiences of 197 00:08:55,430 --> 00:08:54,240 their life so it's pretty cool and 198 00:08:57,110 --> 00:08:55,440 hopefully you'll get the chance to do 199 00:09:01,430 --> 00:08:57,120 one someday because it's it's really 200 00:09:05,670 --> 00:09:03,990 hi randy i'm marilyn what is the 201 00:09:11,190 --> 00:09:05,680 funniest thing that has happened to you 202 00:09:14,550 --> 00:09:13,030 well joe of course 203 00:09:15,509 --> 00:09:14,560 he just got here 204 00:09:17,829 --> 00:09:15,519 now the 205 00:09:20,389 --> 00:09:17,839 the funniest thing is 206 00:09:22,150 --> 00:09:20,399 uh and most enjoyable things is you know 207 00:09:24,230 --> 00:09:22,160 being up here in zero gravity is a 208 00:09:26,710 --> 00:09:24,240 physically joyful feeling you know you 209 00:09:28,870 --> 00:09:26,720 realize that hey we're human beings we 210 00:09:30,870 --> 00:09:28,880 are we're made with sensors on us and 211 00:09:32,949 --> 00:09:30,880 the ability just to fly where we want 212 00:09:34,230 --> 00:09:32,959 and where we need to now we can just 213 00:09:36,230 --> 00:09:34,240 figure out what point we need to push 214 00:09:37,030 --> 00:09:36,240 off to go in a different direction and 215 00:09:38,630 --> 00:09:37,040 so 216 00:09:39,910 --> 00:09:38,640 the funniest and most enjoyable stuff is 217 00:09:41,190 --> 00:09:39,920 watching someone who's up here for the 218 00:09:43,509 --> 00:09:41,200 first time 219 00:09:45,430 --> 00:09:43,519 get used to it and the joy on their face 220 00:09:47,670 --> 00:09:45,440 as they move around and realize they can 221 00:09:49,910 --> 00:09:47,680 fly you know we all love playing in the 222 00:09:51,190 --> 00:09:49,920 pool and doing somersaults and floating 223 00:09:52,790 --> 00:09:51,200 well imagine be able to do that without 224 00:09:55,030 --> 00:09:52,800 having to hold your breath 225 00:09:57,269 --> 00:09:55,040 so that is certainly uh you know the 226 00:09:58,949 --> 00:09:57,279 funniest and most enjoyable thing is 227 00:10:01,269 --> 00:09:58,959 watching people enjoy this physical 228 00:10:04,790 --> 00:10:01,279 sensation of not having gravity hold you 229 00:10:14,310 --> 00:10:07,590 hi joe i'm lake how do you put out fires 230 00:10:14,320 --> 00:10:24,069 come on through paulo 231 00:10:28,949 --> 00:10:27,030 distracted me um so like i said we did 232 00:10:31,509 --> 00:10:28,959 uh studies in the past where we're 233 00:10:33,350 --> 00:10:31,519 trying to learn how fires behave 234 00:10:35,350 --> 00:10:33,360 but we have fire extinguishers just like 235 00:10:38,230 --> 00:10:35,360 you have down there and we actually have 236 00:10:40,470 --> 00:10:38,240 two types one is with water so if we 237 00:10:42,790 --> 00:10:40,480 were to have a fire here we could put it 238 00:10:45,990 --> 00:10:42,800 out with some water like a mist and then 239 00:10:48,710 --> 00:10:46,000 we also have co2 carbon dioxide so if we 240 00:10:51,430 --> 00:10:48,720 had a fire behind one of these panels 241 00:10:53,190 --> 00:10:51,440 we would spray that gas in there take 242 00:10:55,350 --> 00:10:53,200 away all the oxygen and hopefully put 243 00:11:00,150 --> 00:10:55,360 the fire out but we'll keep our fingers 244 00:11:03,990 --> 00:11:02,230 randy i'm sophia 245 00:11:06,310 --> 00:11:04,000 and i'm lizzy 246 00:11:07,990 --> 00:11:06,320 it's my birthday how do you celebrate 247 00:11:12,870 --> 00:11:08,000 birthdays in space 248 00:11:16,230 --> 00:11:14,630 lizzy and sophia good question because i 249 00:11:17,110 --> 00:11:16,240 just had my birthday less than a month 250 00:11:19,910 --> 00:11:17,120 ago 251 00:11:21,590 --> 00:11:19,920 um ice cream comes up on the spacecraft 252 00:11:23,750 --> 00:11:21,600 and so there wasn't one closer to my 253 00:11:25,750 --> 00:11:23,760 birthday where i had it actually on my 254 00:11:27,670 --> 00:11:25,760 birthday but before my birthday we did 255 00:11:29,590 --> 00:11:27,680 and it was birthday cake ice cream so 256 00:11:31,190 --> 00:11:29,600 that was really really good 257 00:11:33,269 --> 00:11:31,200 um but up here 258 00:11:36,069 --> 00:11:33,279 my wife sent up a package where i had a 259 00:11:37,750 --> 00:11:36,079 birthday hat with candles on top now it 260 00:11:39,590 --> 00:11:37,760 wasn't real candles so we hadn't had 261 00:11:41,990 --> 00:11:39,600 fire like joe talked about 262 00:11:43,509 --> 00:11:42,000 and a shirt there was a birthday shirt 263 00:11:45,030 --> 00:11:43,519 and i also got a gift from one of my 264 00:11:48,790 --> 00:11:45,040 russian crewmates that had our 265 00:11:50,790 --> 00:11:48,800 expedition um number and it had the 50 266 00:11:52,710 --> 00:11:50,800 instead of 53 and that was a present 267 00:11:54,550 --> 00:11:52,720 from him that was a very nice present 268 00:11:56,310 --> 00:11:54,560 and so we celebrated by having dinner 269 00:11:57,829 --> 00:11:56,320 together i got a chance to talk to 270 00:11:59,430 --> 00:11:57,839 people on the ground 271 00:12:06,150 --> 00:11:59,440 and they sang me happy birthday so it 272 00:12:10,629 --> 00:12:09,190 hi joe i'm brendan we grew tomato seeds 273 00:12:13,990 --> 00:12:10,639 that had been to space and they 274 00:12:15,750 --> 00:12:14,000 germinated faster than the earth seeds 275 00:12:17,829 --> 00:12:15,760 if a human being was born on the 276 00:12:19,430 --> 00:12:17,839 international space station would their 277 00:12:24,710 --> 00:12:19,440 body's growth be affected by 278 00:12:29,430 --> 00:12:27,350 you know that's a great question and we 279 00:12:31,670 --> 00:12:29,440 don't know for sure the answer to that 280 00:12:32,470 --> 00:12:31,680 but we know in the time that we're up 281 00:12:34,550 --> 00:12:32,480 here 282 00:12:36,550 --> 00:12:34,560 in these six months that our bodies do 283 00:12:38,710 --> 00:12:36,560 change and so we're doing a lot of 284 00:12:41,190 --> 00:12:38,720 medical tests while we're on the space 285 00:12:43,670 --> 00:12:41,200 station before we leave and when we get 286 00:12:45,829 --> 00:12:43,680 home to see how our bodies react and 287 00:12:47,430 --> 00:12:45,839 change while we're up here so i'm sure 288 00:12:49,590 --> 00:12:47,440 if we had somebody that was born in 289 00:12:51,430 --> 00:12:49,600 space i can guarantee you there would be 290 00:12:53,030 --> 00:12:51,440 some differences that we would notice 291 00:12:58,389 --> 00:12:53,040 but we just don't know yet what those 292 00:13:05,030 --> 00:13:01,430 hi randy i'm donovan have you ever seen 293 00:13:11,430 --> 00:13:05,040 space trash floating by is space trash a 294 00:13:15,350 --> 00:13:13,590 the the space trash that we see is on 295 00:13:17,030 --> 00:13:15,360 the inside and we generate it and we 296 00:13:19,269 --> 00:13:17,040 store it and then we send it back in our 297 00:13:23,350 --> 00:13:19,279 cargo vehicles 298 00:13:24,310 --> 00:13:23,360 one that brings actually land the other 299 00:13:25,509 --> 00:13:24,320 one's actually burnt up in the 300 00:13:27,269 --> 00:13:25,519 atmosphere 301 00:13:29,030 --> 00:13:27,279 so when you look up under the night sky 302 00:13:30,550 --> 00:13:29,040 and you see a shooting star 303 00:13:31,430 --> 00:13:30,560 it may not always be a shooting star it 304 00:13:32,629 --> 00:13:31,440 may be 305 00:13:34,069 --> 00:13:32,639 our trash 306 00:13:36,550 --> 00:13:34,079 now i think your question though is 307 00:13:38,310 --> 00:13:36,560 probably more for sp trash outside 308 00:13:41,590 --> 00:13:38,320 in in the orbit we're at low earth orbit 309 00:13:43,430 --> 00:13:41,600 about 250 miles or 400 kilometers um we 310 00:13:45,189 --> 00:13:43,440 have space trash from much higher orbits 311 00:13:46,389 --> 00:13:45,199 actually pass through and if it passes 312 00:13:48,629 --> 00:13:46,399 through gets close enough station we can 313 00:13:49,829 --> 00:13:48,639 maneuver to avoid it but out there in 314 00:13:52,150 --> 00:13:49,839 the outer areas where there's a lot of 315 00:13:53,910 --> 00:13:52,160 satellites there is a lot of trash and 316 00:13:56,069 --> 00:13:53,920 that's going to be a really really big 317 00:13:58,550 --> 00:13:56,079 problem we actually have the air force 318 00:14:00,389 --> 00:13:58,560 and we have the faa 319 00:14:01,670 --> 00:14:00,399 with radar they're trying to track all 320 00:14:03,269 --> 00:14:01,680 that stuff to make sure that we don't 321 00:14:05,030 --> 00:14:03,279 have an issue with where the people are 322 00:14:06,389 --> 00:14:05,040 but when we want to go to the moon we go 323 00:14:07,990 --> 00:14:06,399 to mars and go other places in the solar 324 00:14:10,069 --> 00:14:08,000 system we're going to have to go through 325 00:14:11,990 --> 00:14:10,079 that belt of trash and so certainly that 326 00:14:13,269 --> 00:14:12,000 is a concern that we didn't have 50 327 00:14:14,790 --> 00:14:13,279 years ago that we're going to worry 328 00:14:17,030 --> 00:14:14,800 about having to figure out how to clear 329 00:14:19,430 --> 00:14:17,040 up that trash and keep that area clean 330 00:14:25,030 --> 00:14:19,440 so we don't have a high thread area to 331 00:14:29,910 --> 00:14:27,750 hey joe i'm andrew would it be possible 332 00:14:36,870 --> 00:14:29,920 to launch missions to other planets and 333 00:14:41,590 --> 00:14:38,790 hey andrew so 334 00:14:43,509 --> 00:14:41,600 the iss is really a 335 00:14:45,110 --> 00:14:43,519 it's a working laboratory and that's 336 00:14:46,790 --> 00:14:45,120 what we're doing up here most of the day 337 00:14:49,509 --> 00:14:46,800 we have this micro 338 00:14:51,430 --> 00:14:49,519 gravity environment so it's not really 339 00:14:53,110 --> 00:14:51,440 made for us to 340 00:14:55,189 --> 00:14:53,120 launch other vehicles they're going to 341 00:14:57,990 --> 00:14:55,199 go to other planets from here we do 342 00:15:00,389 --> 00:14:58,000 launch some small satellites for some 343 00:15:03,110 --> 00:15:00,399 educational and research purposes 344 00:15:05,509 --> 00:15:03,120 but you know the idea of having a space 345 00:15:07,590 --> 00:15:05,519 station in which we can launch vehicles 346 00:15:09,750 --> 00:15:07,600 to other planets is one that nasa is 347 00:15:11,990 --> 00:15:09,760 thinking about and working towards so i 348 00:15:13,829 --> 00:15:12,000 think it's an exciting time and 349 00:15:16,150 --> 00:15:13,839 hopefully you guys there that are into 350 00:15:18,550 --> 00:15:16,160 the sciences can think about how we can 351 00:15:20,790 --> 00:15:18,560 do that because the goal is for us to go 352 00:15:22,470 --> 00:15:20,800 much much further than we are today so 353 00:15:24,310 --> 00:15:22,480 hopefully we'll see that 354 00:15:25,590 --> 00:15:24,320 here in our lifetimes and have some 355 00:15:26,470 --> 00:15:25,600 space stations out there that are 356 00:15:27,750 --> 00:15:26,480 building 357 00:15:30,710 --> 00:15:27,760 spaceships and going to different 358 00:15:39,269 --> 00:15:34,389 hi randy i'm sophie are you ever scared 359 00:15:42,710 --> 00:15:41,509 are you ever scared good question 360 00:15:45,430 --> 00:15:42,720 because 361 00:15:46,310 --> 00:15:45,440 i think at some point everybody's scared 362 00:15:49,590 --> 00:15:46,320 um 363 00:15:51,749 --> 00:15:49,600 but as you are learning 364 00:15:53,590 --> 00:15:51,759 bravery is not the absence of being 365 00:15:55,990 --> 00:15:53,600 scared or being feared it's overcoming 366 00:15:57,990 --> 00:15:56,000 being scared and certainly the first 367 00:16:00,069 --> 00:15:58,000 time you know you're on a spacewalk and 368 00:16:01,509 --> 00:16:00,079 the first time it goes tonight and 369 00:16:03,749 --> 00:16:01,519 you're out there hanging on the space 370 00:16:05,189 --> 00:16:03,759 station going around the earth at 17 500 371 00:16:07,670 --> 00:16:05,199 miles an hour 372 00:16:08,710 --> 00:16:07,680 and you're outside 250 miles above the 373 00:16:10,710 --> 00:16:08,720 earth 374 00:16:13,670 --> 00:16:10,720 that can be a little scary but what we 375 00:16:15,829 --> 00:16:13,680 do is we try and be brave and we go 376 00:16:17,590 --> 00:16:15,839 ahead and remember the procedures that 377 00:16:19,110 --> 00:16:17,600 we were taught the training that we had 378 00:16:21,189 --> 00:16:19,120 and we just keep working little by 379 00:16:22,389 --> 00:16:21,199 little step by step and that's a way to 380 00:16:28,230 --> 00:16:22,399 not be scared 381 00:16:32,949 --> 00:16:30,629 hi joe i'm maggie 382 00:16:40,069 --> 00:16:32,959 how has your perspective on life changed 383 00:16:44,790 --> 00:16:43,030 wow that's a that's a tough question 384 00:16:46,949 --> 00:16:44,800 you know when you get to the space 385 00:16:49,189 --> 00:16:46,959 station for the first time and you look 386 00:16:51,910 --> 00:16:49,199 back on our beautiful planet 387 00:16:53,590 --> 00:16:51,920 you can't help but just change the way 388 00:16:56,150 --> 00:16:53,600 you think about certain things we all 389 00:16:57,749 --> 00:16:56,160 grow up i live in my city 390 00:16:59,910 --> 00:16:57,759 i live in this county i live in the 391 00:17:01,509 --> 00:16:59,920 state i live in the united states but 392 00:17:04,309 --> 00:17:01,519 when you're off of earth and you're 393 00:17:06,069 --> 00:17:04,319 looking down on the entire planet now 394 00:17:08,309 --> 00:17:06,079 instead of that one house that you live 395 00:17:10,630 --> 00:17:08,319 in you're looking at the entire 396 00:17:13,189 --> 00:17:10,640 sphere of where humans live 397 00:17:15,029 --> 00:17:13,199 and you see how we're all interconnected 398 00:17:17,510 --> 00:17:15,039 how we just have this thin layer that's 399 00:17:19,590 --> 00:17:17,520 keeping us safe from space 400 00:17:22,150 --> 00:17:19,600 and so you know i look and say we're 401 00:17:24,150 --> 00:17:22,160 fortunate to have such a beautiful home 402 00:17:25,350 --> 00:17:24,160 and then i also think this is all of our 403 00:17:27,029 --> 00:17:25,360 planet so 404 00:17:29,909 --> 00:17:27,039 it's something that we have to work 405 00:17:32,070 --> 00:17:29,919 together to preserve it um and we're 406 00:17:34,150 --> 00:17:32,080 just all one people and you just it 407 00:17:40,710 --> 00:17:34,160 really stands out when you see the 408 00:17:44,710 --> 00:17:42,470 hi wendy 409 00:17:50,150 --> 00:17:44,720 i'm skyler 410 00:17:54,630 --> 00:17:50,160 can you do a one finger push up can you 411 00:17:59,029 --> 00:17:56,390 all right scott we'll go ahead and show 412 00:18:00,390 --> 00:17:59,039 you what we can do up here and i'll have 413 00:18:10,230 --> 00:18:00,400 astronaut joe 414 00:18:13,510 --> 00:18:11,909 so he's doing the regular two-handed 415 00:18:15,590 --> 00:18:13,520 push-ups like you guys would do down 416 00:18:18,549 --> 00:18:15,600 there 417 00:18:21,830 --> 00:18:18,559 oh he's getting strong he can do one arm 418 00:18:28,870 --> 00:18:24,390 one finger i see it 419 00:18:41,190 --> 00:18:32,390 no hands so yes to answer your question 420 00:18:50,230 --> 00:18:44,549 hey joe i'm taylor do you use artificial 421 00:18:54,630 --> 00:18:52,470 so we don't have this cool button that 422 00:18:57,110 --> 00:18:54,640 we could flip that would make artificial 423 00:18:59,510 --> 00:18:57,120 gravity for us but we do have 424 00:19:01,990 --> 00:18:59,520 centrifuges up here so we can spin 425 00:19:04,870 --> 00:19:02,000 things and depending on how fast we spin 426 00:19:08,310 --> 00:19:04,880 it it can simulate different types of 427 00:19:10,150 --> 00:19:08,320 gravity so we do have that up here 428 00:19:11,270 --> 00:19:10,160 also what's kind of cool is if you have 429 00:19:14,630 --> 00:19:11,280 a bag 430 00:19:16,230 --> 00:19:14,640 that's full of water and air and a lot 431 00:19:18,870 --> 00:19:16,240 of times you want to get that air out of 432 00:19:20,630 --> 00:19:18,880 it you have to spin that around 433 00:19:24,150 --> 00:19:20,640 in order to get the air and the water 434 00:19:26,630 --> 00:19:24,160 separated and so we use that as well so 435 00:19:28,950 --> 00:19:26,640 no artificial gravity button that we 436 00:19:33,350 --> 00:19:28,960 have but we do have ways to put a little 437 00:19:41,990 --> 00:19:36,150 hi randy i'm sean what did the solar 438 00:19:45,909 --> 00:19:44,390 the solar eclipse was amazing to see you 439 00:19:47,669 --> 00:19:45,919 know we're used to looking down at the 440 00:19:50,070 --> 00:19:47,679 earth with the browns and the blues and 441 00:19:51,590 --> 00:19:50,080 then the whites of the clouds and for a 442 00:19:53,350 --> 00:19:51,600 lot of the solar eclipse we could see 443 00:19:55,909 --> 00:19:53,360 the the solar eclipse on the ground when 444 00:19:58,230 --> 00:19:55,919 it was coming over the united states um 445 00:20:00,710 --> 00:19:58,240 it was just this big black dark hole and 446 00:20:02,230 --> 00:20:00,720 so the clouds are so bright and white it 447 00:20:05,190 --> 00:20:02,240 really made the black stand out we were 448 00:20:08,070 --> 00:20:05,200 so surprised how huge the shadow of the 449 00:20:10,230 --> 00:20:08,080 moon was and how it made stuff on the 450 00:20:12,549 --> 00:20:10,240 far side of the shadow look so different 451 00:20:13,990 --> 00:20:12,559 um and then we also had two passes we 452 00:20:15,990 --> 00:20:14,000 were over the pacific ocean and over the 453 00:20:18,549 --> 00:20:16,000 atlantic where we could look up and see 454 00:20:20,070 --> 00:20:18,559 the sun at the maximum eclipse point and 455 00:20:21,909 --> 00:20:20,080 special filters you know glasses like 456 00:20:23,909 --> 00:20:21,919 you guys had on the ground and same kind 457 00:20:25,990 --> 00:20:23,919 of things on our cameras watching the 458 00:20:27,430 --> 00:20:26,000 sun go over and just eclipse the moon 459 00:20:29,830 --> 00:20:27,440 and just leave a sliver of the moon 460 00:20:31,190 --> 00:20:29,840 showing that was really neat to see too 461 00:20:36,390 --> 00:20:31,200 so hopefully you got to see those 462 00:20:41,510 --> 00:20:39,669 well joe and randy thank you so much for 463 00:20:44,710 --> 00:20:41,520 spending this time with us 464 00:20:46,470 --> 00:20:44,720 you are so inspiring we are so excited 465 00:20:48,390 --> 00:20:46,480 to be able to speak with you and get 466 00:20:50,230 --> 00:20:48,400 through all of our questions 467 00:20:56,230 --> 00:20:50,240 we will pray for you as you continue 468 00:21:00,310 --> 00:20:57,990 thank you very much it's been a pleasure 469 00:21:02,230 --> 00:21:00,320 to be with you all today and as a former 470 00:21:04,310 --> 00:21:02,240 educator it's always cool to be back in 471 00:21:08,630 --> 00:21:04,320 school so thanks for joining us on the 472 00:21:14,070 --> 00:21:10,710 station this is houston acr that 473 00:21:18,310 --> 00:21:15,750 and thank you to all participants from 474 00:21:20,470 --> 00:21:18,320 gaylord st mary's cathedral station we 475 00:21:27,120 --> 00:21:20,480 are now resuming operational audio